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GenAI to the Rescue: How AI Curates News and Combats Avoidance

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GenAI to the Rescue: How AI Curates News and Combats Avoidance

Tired of Scary Headlines? How AI Could Help Us Read the News Again

Hey everyone, John here! Ever find yourself scrolling through news headlines and just feeling… exhausted? You see another story about a crisis or a conflict, and you think, “I just can’t handle this today,” and quickly close the app. If that sounds familiar, you’re not alone. There’s actually a name for this: news avoidance.

It’s becoming a huge issue. People are intentionally dodging the news because it’s often so negative and overwhelming. But what if technology, specifically the AI everyone’s talking about, could offer a solution? It sounds a bit futuristic, but let’s dive into how it might work.

So, What’s the Big Deal with “News Avoidance”?

Lila, my ever-curious assistant, was looking over some reports with me the other day.

Lila: “John, I get that the news can be a downer, but are people really avoiding it that much?”

That’s a great question, Lila. And the answer is a big YES. A major 2023 study from the Reuters Institute found that about 36% of people worldwide now say they sometimes or often avoid the news. That’s more than one in every three people!

The reasons why are probably ones you’d guess:

  • It’s a mood-killer: Constant exposure to bad news can leave us feeling anxious and sad.
  • Information overload: There’s just SO much news coming at us 24/7 from every direction. It’s impossible to keep up.
  • Feeling powerless: Many stories highlight huge problems but offer no sense of what can be done, leaving us feeling helpless.
  • Distrust: Some people worry that news is biased or untrustworthy, so they just tune it all out.

This is a real problem. Staying informed is important for our society, but we can’t force people to read things that make them feel bad. This is where a new kind of technology might be able to help.

Enter Generative AI: Your Potential News Butler

We’ve talked a lot on this blog about AI, but the star of the show here is a specific type called Generative AI.

Lila: “Whoa, hold on. ‘Generative AI’ sounds super technical. I see it everywhere, but what does it actually do?”

Think of it like this, Lila. A regular search engine, like Google, is like a librarian. You ask for a book on dogs, and it finds all the existing books on dogs for you. Generative AI, on the other hand, is like a creative author. You can tell it, “Write me a new, short, happy story about a dog,” and it will create something original for you right on the spot. It generates new content—text, images, summaries—based on the massive amount of information it has been trained on.

So, how could this “creative author” AI help us with our news avoidance problem?

4 Ways AI Could Make News Easier to Handle

Imagine if you could have the news delivered not as a firehose of information, but in a way that’s tailored just for you. Here’s how GenAI could make that happen.

1. News That’s Made Just for You

This is the big one: personalization. Right now, most of us see the exact same news article. But what if you could adjust it to your needs, like tuning a radio?

With AI, a news app could let you say:

  • “Summarize this long article for me, I only have two minutes.”
  • “Explain this complicated economic news to me like I’m a total beginner.”
  • “Show me the key points, but in a more optimistic, less stressful tone.”

It’s like having a personal news chef who knows exactly how you like your information served. This could make complex topics feel much more approachable and less intimidating.

2. Changing the Format to Fit Your Day

Lila: “Okay, so it can change the tone. But you also mentioned ‘changing the format.’ What does that mean?”

Exactly, Lila! Not everyone wants to read a 1,500-word article. Sometimes we need information in a different package. An AI could take one single news report and instantly transform it into many different formats, such as:

  • A simple Q&A that answers the most important questions (Who? What? Where? Why?).
  • A bulleted list of the most crucial takeaways.
  • A short script for a TikTok or YouTube video.
  • A simple timeline of events.

This would give us the power to consume the news in whatever way works best for us at that moment, whether we’re on a coffee break or listening to something during a commute.

3. Focusing on Solutions, Not Just Problems

Remember how one of the biggest reasons for news avoidance is feeling powerless? A lot of news focuses on what’s broken. But what about the people trying to fix it? This is called “solutions-oriented journalism.”

AI can help journalists by quickly scanning through thousands of sources to find stories about progress, innovation, and people making a positive difference. By helping to surface these more hopeful and constructive stories, AI can help balance out the negativity and remind us that progress is happening, too. It can shift the focus from “Here’s a terrible problem” to “Here’s a terrible problem, and here’s how some people are trying to solve it.”

4. Making News More Interactive

Finally, AI can make learning about the news more of a two-way street. Instead of just passively reading, you could interact with the content. Imagine a news site where an AI-powered chatbot could answer your specific questions about an article, or where you could take a quick, fun quiz to see what you learned. It turns a lecture into a conversation, making the whole experience more engaging.

Hold On, It’s Not a Magic Wand: The Important Warnings

Now, this all sounds pretty great, but we have to be careful. AI is a powerful tool, but it comes with some serious risks that news organizations must manage.

Lila: “Okay, this is the part that always worries me. What are the big red flags?”

You’re right to be cautious, Lila. Here are the three main things to watch out for:

  1. AI “Hallucinations”:
    Lila: “Hallucinations? Like the AI is dreaming?”
    Ha, not exactly! An AI “hallucination” is when the AI confidently states something that is completely made up. It just invents a fact or a source. For news, this is incredibly dangerous. This is why human oversight is non-negotiable. Journalists and fact-checkers must always be in the loop to ensure the information is accurate.
  2. Inherited Bias:
    An AI learns from the vast amount of text on the internet. If that text contains biases against certain groups of people, the AI will learn and repeat those biases. A news organization has to be extremely careful to train and test its AI to be as fair and neutral as possible.
  3. The “Filter Bubble”:
    Lila: “I’ve heard of that! What is a ‘filter bubble’ exactly?”
    It’s what happens when an algorithm only shows you content it thinks you’ll like, based on your past clicks. With news, this is a problem. If you only ever see news that confirms your existing beliefs, your worldview can become very narrow and you might not understand people with different perspectives. A well-designed news AI needs to personalize your experience while still gently pushing you to see different, credible viewpoints.

John and Lila’s Final Thoughts

John’s Take: I’ve been in this business a long time, and I see this as a fascinating crossroads. GenAI isn’t a threat to good journalism; it’s a tool that could help it reach people who have turned away. The goal shouldn’t be to automate the news, but to use AI to make human-created journalism more accessible, understandable, and empowering for everyone. The key words for any newsroom exploring this are: responsibility, transparency, and accuracy.

Lila’s Take: As someone who definitely gets overwhelmed by the news, the idea of a “gentler” news summary or an explainer for confusing topics sounds amazing! It makes me feel like I could stay informed without feeling so drained. The warnings about hallucinations and filter bubbles are important, though. It feels like it puts a responsibility on us, the readers, to stay curious and not just live in a comfortable news bubble, even if the AI makes it easy to.

This article is based on the following original source, summarized from the author’s perspective:
GenAI can help solve the problem of news avoidance

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